Zanko Journal of Medical Sciences
مجله علوم پزشکی زانکو
Zanko J Med Sci
Medical Sciences
http://zanko.muk.ac.ir
1
admin
2383-3343
2476-325X
8
7
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1400
9
1
gregorian
2021
12
1
22
74
online
1
fulltext
fa
کاردرمانی کودکان با نیازهای ویژه طی همهگیری کرونا ویروس 2019
Occupational therapy of children with special needs during Coronavirus 2019 epidemic
تخصصي
Special
پژوهشي
Research
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:18px;"><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">همه</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">گیری</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کرونا</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ویروس</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"> 2019 </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">تغییرات</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">عظیمی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">زندگی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">روزمره</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مردم</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">سراسر</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">جهان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ایجاد</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کرده</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">است</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">. </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">دنبال</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">انتشار</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">همه</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">گیری،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">دولت</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اقدام</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">تعطیلی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مدارس</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کرده</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">تا</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شیوع</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">بیشتر</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ویروس</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">جلوگیری</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شود</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">. </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شرایط،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مراقبت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کودکان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">با</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">نیازهای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ویژه</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مانند</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اختلال</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">طیف</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اوتیسم،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">نارسایی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">توجه</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">/ </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">فزون</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کنشی،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اختلالات</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شنوایی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">فلج</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مغزی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">می</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">تواند</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">خانواده</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مراقبان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">دشوار</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">باشد</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">. </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">سوی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">دیگر،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کودکان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">با</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">نیازهای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ویژه</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اغلب</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مداخلات</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">توانبخشی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مانند</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">فیزیوتراپی،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کاردرمانی،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">گفتاردرمانی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">رفتار</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">درمانی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">نیاز</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">دارند</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">معمولاً</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مداخلات</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">را</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مدارس،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">بیمارستان</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">یا</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">منزل</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مدت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">چند</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ساعت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">هفته</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">توسط</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">درمانگران</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">خاص</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">دریافت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">می</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کردند</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">. </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">حال</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">حاضر</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کودکان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">والدین</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">امکان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">دریافت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">حمایت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">فیزیکی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">درمانگران</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">وجود</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ندارد</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">همچنین</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">امکان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مشارکت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">آن</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مداخلات</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">فضای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">باز</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">محدود</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">است</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">. </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اقدامات</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اساسی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">توانبخشی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کودکان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">باید</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مدیریت</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شود</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">تا</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">فشار</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اضافی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">والدین</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">و</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مشکلات</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">فرزندان</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">جلوگیری</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شود</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">. </span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">هدف</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">از</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">مقاله،</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ارائه</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">توصیه</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">های</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">اساسی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">خانواده</span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;"></span><span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">رسیدگی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">به</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">توانبخشی</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">کودکان</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">با</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">نیازهای</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">ویژه</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">در</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">این</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">شرایط</span> <span style="font-family:B Nazanin;">است</span><span dir="LTR">.</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;"></span></span></span></div>
کاردرمانی, کودک, استثنایی, کرونا ویروس
Occupational Therapy, Child, Exceptional, Coronavirus
1
3
http://zanko.muk.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-577-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Ebrahim
Rahbar Karbasdehi
ابراهیم
رهبر کرباسدهی
Ebrahim.Rahbar74@gmail.com
10031947532846005088
10031947532846005088
Yes
University of Guilan
دانشگاه گیلان
Fatemeh
Rahbar Karbasdehi
فاطمه
رهبر کرباسدهی
fatemeh.rahbar.karbasdehi@gmail.com
10031947532846005089
10031947532846005089
No
University of Guilan
دانشگاه گیلان