Background and
Aim:
Rapid promotion and development of technology and undesirable change in life in
some fields, especially in consumption field, caused to face with great amount
of rubbish which contains different kinds of valuable and toxic materials. If
these trashes have not suitable management, they are so harmful for both human
and environment. Therefore, appropriate recycle ways and observance of
environmental standards can prevent from occurrence such problems. Execution of
these methods and standard observance depends on various factors that human
factors are one of the most important reasons regarding to this field.
Therefore, in this study, we try to analysis the environmental behavior of
tried human factors and social factors which are effective on them.
Method: This study is a
kind of surveying research. In addition to gauging method and the study object
and date analysis level, for gathering information and data in major levels,
attributive study has been used. Also racemes’ sampling has been used and to
determine the volume sample, the Cochran formula is used, and in total, 400
questionnaires completed and collected. Then, data has been analysis by SPSS
software.
Result: research`s
results showed that there is a positive and meaningful relation between new
ecologic paradigm and environmental behavior. Also, there is a positive and
meaningful relation between the standpoint toward recycle and environmental
behavior. Also, the meaningful relationship between sex (gender), income, and
job and environmental behavior has achieved. The regression analysis results
showed that 19 percent of independent variable variances are explicated by
dependent variables (standpoint toward recycle and new ecologic paradigm). In
fact, the coefficient of influence in new ecologic paradigm is 0.142 and for
variable standpoint toward recycle is 0.465.
Conclusion: Environmental
problems such as global changes in climate, regional air pollution, water
pollution and etc, are due to human harmful changes in environment. Also, this
has been clarified that human factors in producing and recycling rubbish, play
an important role, therefore, recognizing their insights and tendencies helps a
lot in rubbish and recycle management programming, and should be done by
responsible persons.
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